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| HTML Links :: futureX |
HTML Hyperlinks (Links)
The HTML <a> tag defines a hyperlink.
A hyperlink (or link) is a word, group of words, or image that you can click on to jump to another document.
When you move the cursor over a link in a Web page, the arrow will turn into a little hand.
The most important attribute of the <a> element is the href attribute, which indicates the link’s destination.
By default, links will appear as follows in all browsers:
An unvisited link is underlined and blue
A visited link is underlined and purple
An active link is underlined and red
HTML Link Syntax
The HTML code for a link is simple. It looks like this:
<a href="url">Link text</a>
The href attribute specifies the destination of a link.
Example
<a href="http://www.microsoft.com/">Visit Microsoft Official site</a>
which will display like this: Visit Microsoft Official site
Clicking on this hyperlink will send the user to Microsoft homepage.
Tip: The "Link text" doesn't have to be text. It can be an image or any other HTML element.
HTML Links - The target Attribute
The target attribute specifies where to open the linked document.
The example below will open the linked document in a new browser window or a new tab:
Example
<a href="http://www.microsoft.com/" target="_blank">Visit Microsoft Official</a>
HTML Links - The id Attribute
The id attribute can be used to create a bookmark inside an HTML document.
Tip: Bookmarks are not displayed in any special way. They are invisible to the reader.
Example
An anchor with an id inside an HTML document:
<a id="about">About Us</a>
Create a link to the "About Us" inside the same document:
<a href="#about">Visit the About Us Section</a>
Creating email Link :
Example
<p>
This is an email link:
<a href="mailto:someone@example.com?Subject=Hello%20again">
Send Mail</a>
</p>
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